Family | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily | Epidendroideae |
Tribe | Podochilaeae (also placed in Dendrobieae) |
Subtribe | Bulbophyllinae |
Scientific name | Bulbophyllum macraei (Lindley) Reichenbach f. |
Synonyms | Bulbophyllum autumnale (Fukuyama) S. S. Ying; Bulbophyllum boninense Makino; Bulbophyllum macraei (Lindley) Reichenbach f. var. autumnale (Fukuyama) S. S. Ying; Bulbophyllum makinoanum (Schlechter) Masamune; Bulbophyllum tanegasimense Masasumune; Bulbophyllum urainse Hayata; Cirrhopetalum autumnale Fukuyama; Cirrhopetalum boninense Makino; Cirrhopetalum macraei Lindley; Cirrhopetalum makinoanum Schlechter; Cirrhopetalum tanegasimense (Massamune) Masasumune; Cirrhopetalum urainse Hayata; Cirrhopetalum walkerianum Wight; Phyllorchis macraei Kuntze |
Common name | (Japanese common name) shiko-ran (シコウラン, 指甲蘭 [meaning: nail orchid]) |
(English common name) none | |
Distribution | (Japan) Yakushima Island, Tanegashima Island, Okinawa |
(Other nations) Taiwan, Vietnam, Thailand, India, Sri Lanka | |
Habitat | Mountane forest |
Chromosomal number | unknown |
Description | Leaves 10-17cm long, 2.5-5cm wide. Flowers pale yellow sepals ca. 2.5-3cm long, flowering in July to September. Epiphyte on trunk of old trees. Evergreen. Perennial plants. |
Reference | Bulbophyllum macraei (Lindl.) Rchb. f. |
Bulbophyllum macraei (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1861 | |
Bulbophyllum macraei (Lindl.) Rchb. f. |
October 2007 at Tsukuba Botanical Garden |
October 2007 at Tsukuba Botanical Garden |