Family | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily | Epidendroideae |
Tribe | Vandeae |
Subtribe | Aeridinae |
Scientific name | Gastrochilus ciliaris F. Maekawa |
Synonyms | Saccolabium ciliare (F. Maekawa) Ohwi |
Common name | (Japanese common name) matuge-kaya-ran (マツゲカヤラン, 睫毛榧蘭 [meaning: eyelashes kaya orchid (kaya = Japanese nutmeg tree = Torreya nucifera)]) |
(English common name) none | |
Distribution | (Japan) Kyushu (Yakushima Island) |
(Other nations) Taiwan | |
Habitat | Evergreen broadleaf tree forest |
Chromosomal number | unknown |
Description | Leaves 9-10mm long and 4-5mm wide or 16-20mm long and 3.5-4mm wide. Flowers calyx lobes ca. 2-2.5mm long, sepals ca. 2mm, hairy at edge of lip petals. Growing epiphyte on trunk of trees. Perennial plants. |
Reference | Gastrochilus ciliaris F. Maek. |
Note | Rare species. |
Gastrochilus toramanus (Makino) Schlechter (Syn. Saccolabium toramanum Makino): non hair at edge of lip petals, lip petals divided to 3. | |
Gastrochilus matsuran (Makino) Schlechter (Syn. Saccolabium matsuran Makino): non hair at edge of lip petals and round. |
October 2008 at Tsukuba Botanical Garden |
October 2006 at Tsukuba Botanical Garden |