Family | Berberidaceae |
Subfamily | Berberidoideae |
Tribe | Berberideae |
Subtribe | Epimediinae |
Scientific name | Epimedium sempervirens Nakai ex F. Maekawa |
Synonyms | none |
Common name | (Japanese common name) tokiwa ikari-sou (トキワイカリソウ, 常盤碇草 [meaning: evergreen anchor weed]), oh ikari-sou (オオイカリソウ, 大碇草 [meaning: large anchor weed]) |
(English common name) none | |
Distribution | (Japan) Honshu (west of Niigata Prefecture) |
(Other nations) none | |
Habitat | Mountane forest or foreat edge (Japan Sea side) |
Chromosomal number | unknown |
Description | Plants 30-60cm tall. Leaves biternate, leaflets each 5-10cm long, hairy. Flowers pink or white 3-4cm across, flwering in April to May. Evergreen. Perennial plants. |
Reference | Epimedium sempervirens Nakai ex F. Maek. |
Polysaccharide PS-A obtained from barrenwort deriving from plants belonging to the genus Epimedium, process for preparation thereof and phylactic and immunostimulating agents comprising said polysaccharide PS-A effective component (US Patent 4528188/1985) | |
Compositions comprising icariside I and anhydroicaritin and methods for making the same (US Patent 6399579/2002) | |
Medicament containing Epimedium extract for treatment of prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis (US Patent 7250182/2007) |
April 2007 at Yukiguni Botanical Garden |
April 2007 at Yukiguni Botanical Garden |
April 2007 at Yukiguni Botanical Garden |
April 2007 at Yukiguni Botanical Garden |