Family | Brassicaceae |
Scientific name | Barbarea vulgaris W.T. Aiton |
Synonyms | Barbarea arcuata (Opiz ex J. & C. Presl) Reichard; Barbarea barbarea (L.) MacMillan; Barbarea vulgaris R. Brown subsp. arcuata Čelakovský; Barbarea vulgaris R. Brown var. arcuata (Opiz ex J. & C. Presl) Fries; Campe barbarea (L.) W. F. Wight; Crucifera barbarea (L.) E. H. L. Krause; Erysimum arcuatum Opiz ex J. & C. Presl; Erysimum barbarea L.; Sisymbrium barbarea (L.) Crantz |
Common name | (Japanese common name) haruzaki-yama-garashi (ハルザキヤマガラシ, 春咲山芥子 [meaning: Spring flowring montain mustard]), fuyu-garashi (フユガラシ, 冬芥子 [meaning: Winter musterd]), seiyou-yama-garashi (セイヨウヤマガラシ, 西洋山芥子 [meaning: European mountain musterd]) |
(English common name) garden yellowrocket | |
Distribution | (Japan) Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu |
(Other nations) [native] Russia, Korea, China, Mongolia, Nepal, India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Caucasus, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Europa, Algeria, Tunisia | |
Habitat | Field, farmyard |
Chromosomal number | 2n=16 (2x) |
Description | Plants 20-90cm tall. Flowers yellow 6-8mm across, flowering in March to June. Winter annual or perennial plants. |
Reference | Barbarea vulgaris W. T. Aiton |
Barbarea vulgaris R. Brown | |
Barbarea vulgaris | |
Barbarea vulgaris W.T. Aiton | |
Barbarea vulgaris W.T. Aiton | |
Intertribal somatic hybrids between Brassica napus and Barbarea vulgaris ? production of in vitro plantlets | |
Vascular plants to be designated as Invasive Alien Species according to the Invasive Alien Species Act of Japan | |
Biological systems for manufacture of polyhydroxyalkanoate polymers containing 4-hydroxyacids (US Patent 6316262/2001) | |
Floral organ tissue-specific expression of isopentenyl transferase (US Patent 7253340/2007) | |
Foods, medical treatments and method relating to effects of promoting the growth of (Lcatobacillus bifidus), preventing allergy and lowering human cholesterol level (European Patent Application EP1064855/2001) | |
Note | Naturalized platns. Invasive plants. |
May 2009 at Karuizawa Botanical Garden |
May 2009 at Karuizawa Botanical Garden |
May 2009 at Karuizawa Botanical Garden |
May 2009 at Karuizawa Botanical Garden |
May 2009 at Karuizawa Botanical Garden |
May 2009 at Karuizawa Botanical Garden |
May 2009 at Karuizawa Botanical Garden |