| Family |
Gentianaceae |
| Tribe |
Gentianeae |
| Subtribe |
Gentianinae |
| Scientific name |
Gentiana algida Pallas |
| Synonyms |
Gentiana algida Pallas var. sibirica Kusnezow; Gentiana frigida Haenke
var. algida (Pallas) Ledebour; Gentiana romanzovii Ledebour ex Bunge; Gentianodes
algida (Pallas) A. Löve & D. Löve |
| Common name |
(Japanese common name) touyaku-rindou (トウヤクリンドウ, 当薬竜胆 [meaning: medical
gentian]) |
| (English common name) whitish gentian |
| Distribution |
(Japan) Hokkaido, Honshu (north of Central region) |
| (Other nations) Russia, Korea, China, Mongolia, Bhutan, India, Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan, Canada, USA |
| Habitat |
Alpine rocks |
| Chromosomal number |
2n=24 |
| Description |
Scapes electing 10-30cm tall. Leaves 8-15cm long. Flowers pale yellow
corollas 3.5-5cm long, flowering in August to September. Perennial plants. |
| Reference |
Gentiana algida Pall. |
| Gentiana algida Pallas |
| Gentiana algida Pall. |
| Disjunctive distribution of the flowering plants in Hokkaido, Japan. |
| Method of treating candida and cryptococcus fungal infections by administering gentian (US Patent 5837254/1998) |
| Method and preparations for the treatment of fungus (US Patent 6090389/2000) |
| High protein supplement (WIPO Patent WO/2007/070454) |
| Enema agent (Japanese Patent JP02223527/1990) |