Family | Iridaceae |
Subfamily | Iridoideae |
Tribe | Irideae |
Scientific name | Iris japonica Thunberg |
Synonyms | Iris chinensis Curtis, not Bunge; Iris chinensis Thunberg, not Bunge; Iris fimbriata Ventenat; Iris tectorum Maximovicz |
Common name | (Japanese common name) shaga (シャガ, 射干 [meaning: shaga = Chinese name of Belamcanda chinensis (misunderstanding or mistransported name)]) |
(English common name) butterfly flower, crested iris, Japanese iris, putchock, fringed iris | |
Distribution | (Japan) Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu |
(Other nations) China, Myanmar | |
Habitat | Mountain slope in mountane forest |
Chromosomal number | 2n=24, 28, 34, 36, 54, 56 |
Description | Leaves 30-60cm long, 2-3.5cm wide. Scapes 30-70cm tall. Flowers white with pale blue spots ca. 5cm across, calyx ca. 15mm long, flowering in April to May. Perennial plants. |
Reference | Iris japonica Thunb. |
Iris japonica Thunb. | |
Note | Iris japonica Thunberg is thought to be a naturalized species from China in ancient era. |
April 2007 at my home |
April 2006 at my home |
May 2007 at my home |