Amitostigma gracile




Family Orchidaceae
Subfamily Orchidoideae
Tribe Orchideae
Scientific name Amitostigma gracile (Blume) Schlechter
Synonyms Amitostigma chinense (Rolfe) Schlechter; Amitostigma formosana (S. S. Ying) S. S. Ying; Amitostigma yunkianum Fukuyama; Cynorkis chinensis Rolfe; Cynorkis gracilis (Blume) Kränzlin; Gymnadenia gracilis (Blume) Miquel; Gymnadenia gracilis (Blume) Miquel var. angustifolia Finet; Gymnadenia mitostigma Makino; Gymnadenia tryphiiformis Reichenbach f.; Mitostigma gracile Blume; Orchis formosensis S. S. Ying; Orchis gracilis (Blume) Soó; Orchis sooi S. S. Ying; Orchis yunkiana (Fukuyama) S. S. Ying
Common name (Japanese common name) hina-chidori (ヒナラン, 雛蘭 [meaning: tiny orchid])
(English common name) none
Distribution (Japan) Honshu (Ibaraki Prefecture, west of Aichi Prefecture), Shikoku, Kyushu
(Other nations) Korea, China, Taiwan
Habitat Mountane wet forest.
Chromosomal number 2n=42
Description Plants electing 5-15cm tall. Leaves single, 3-8cm long, 1-2cm wide. Flowers pale pueple or merely white, sepals ca. 2.2-2.5mm long, lips ca. 3.5mm long, spurs 1-1.5mm long, flowerting in June to July. Lithophyte on rocks. Perennial plants.
Reference Amitostigma gracile (Blume) Schltr. 1919
Amitostigma gracile (Blume) Schltr.
Note  Rare species.
Photos of white flower form below are those of an orchid which was cultivated by Mr. Shunji Mitsuhashi and displayed at the monthly meeting of Tokyo Wild Plants Society (Orchid and Lily Group) in Shintomi Kumin-kan.
Photo of Chinese type flower form below is that of an orchid which was cultivated by Mr. Shunji Mitsuhashi and displayed at the Wild Orchid Show 2011 in Ikebukuro Seibu, Tokyo.



mid May 2009
at my home
mid May 2009
at my home
mid May 2009
at my home



early June 2009
at Shintomi Kumin-kan
early June 2009
at Shintomi Kumin-kan



mid May 2009
at my home



early April 2009
at my home
mid April 2009
at my home



late April 2009
at my home
late April 2009
at my home



early May 2009
at my home
early May 2009
at my home



(Chinese Type)
June 2011
at Ikebukuro Seibu