Anoectochilus formosanus




Family Orchidaceae
Subfamily Orchidoideae
Tribe Cranichideae
Scientific name Anoectochilus formosanus Hayata
Synonyms Anoectochilus roxburghii auct., non Lindley
Common name (Japanese common name) kibana-shusu-ran (キバナシュスラン, 黄花繻子蘭 [meaning: yellow flower shusu-ran (shusu-ran = Goodyera velutina Maximovicz)])
(English common name) none
Distribution (Japan) Okinawa (Ishigaki Island, Iriomote Island)
(Other nations) Taiwan
Habitat Rocks near mountain stream or small valley
Chromosomal number 2n=24
Description Leaves 3.5-4.5cm long. Scapes ca. 20cm tall (including inflorescences). Flowers sepals pueple, side sepals 8-10mm long, petals white, lips ca. 18mm long, flowerting in December. Terrestrial in forest. Evergreen. Perennial plants.
Reference  Anoectochilus formosanus Hayata
Anoectochilus formosanus Hayata
Anoectochilus formosanus Hayata
Anoectochilus formosanus Hayata 1914
Conservation of Anoectochilus formosanus Hayata by artificial cross-pollination and in vitro culture of seeds [PDF]
Glycosidic Constituents from in Vitro Anoectochilus formosanus
Use of Anoectochilus formosanus plant extracts and their derived fractions as herbal medicines or nutraceutical supplements for chemoprevention or treatment of human malignancies (US Patent 7033617/2006)
Method for enhancing proliferation of bone marrow cells or spleen cells with an ethanol-insoluble extract of dioscorea (US Patent 7419690/2008)
Bio-fertilizer composition for promoting growth or orchid plants and application (US Patent 7405181/2008)
Compositions for retarding skin aging (European Patent Application EP1352640/2003)
Blood sugar regulator and lipometabolism-improving agent (Japanese Patent JP2746079/1998)
Antiobestic medicine (Japanese Patent JP10130159/1998)
Hypolipidemic agent and hypoglycemic agent (Japanese Patent JP3243879/2001)
Skin aging inhibitor (Japanese Patent JP2002179581/2002)
Note Rare species.



December 2008
at Tsukuba Botanical Garden
December 2008
at Tsukuba Botanical Garden
December 2008
at Tsukuba Botanical Garden



October 2009
at Tsukuba Botanical Garden