Family | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily | Orchidoideae |
Tribe | Cranichideae |
Subtribe | Goodyerinae |
Scientific name | Zeuxine strateumatica (L.) Schlechter |
Synonyms | Adenostylis emarginata Blume; Adenostylis integerrima Blume; Adenostylis strateumatica (L.) Ames; Adenostylis sulcata (Lindley) Hayata; Neottia strateumatica (L.) R. Brown; Orchis strateumatica L.; Spiranthes strateumatiaca (L.) Lindley; Strateuma zeylanica Rafinesque; Tripleura pallida Lindley; Zeuxine bonii Gagnepain; Zeuxine bracteata Wight; Zeuxine brevifolia Wight; Zeuxine emarginata (Blume) Lindley; Zeuxine evrardii Gagnepain; Zeuxine integerrima (Blume) Lindley; Zeuxine procumbens Blume; Zeuxine robusta Wight; Zeuxine strateumatica (L.) Schlechter var. laxiflora I. Barua; Zeuxine sulcata Lindley; Zeuxine stenochila Schlechter; Zeuxine tripleura Lindley; Zeuxine wariana Schlechter |
Common name | (Japanese common name) kinu-ran (キヌラン, 絹蘭 [meaning: silk orchid]), hoso-ba-ran (ホソバラン, 細葉蘭 [meaning: narrow leaved orchid]) |
(English common name) none | |
Distribution | (Japan) Kyushu, Okinawa |
(Other nations) China, Taiwan, Philippines, Malaysia, India | |
Habitat | Open field, roadside |
Chromosomal number | 2n=22–64, 30–56, 50, 100 |
Description | Plants 5-10cm tall. Leaves 1.5-4cm long, 2-3.5mm wide. Flowers white sepals 5-6mm long, yellow lip ca. 6mm long, flowring in February to April. Terrestrial. Perennial plants. |
Reference | Zeuxine strateumatica (L.) Schltr. 1911 |
Zeuxine strateumatica (Linnaeus) Schlechter | |
Note | Common in Okinawa. |
Lip petal of Zeuxine strateumatica (var. strateumatica) is devided into two. Lip petal of Zeuxine strateumatica forma rupicola is not devided, simply sharp. |
January 2006 at Tsukuba Botanical Garden |
February 2006 at Tsukuba Botanical Garden |
February 2006 at Tsukuba Botanical Garden |