Adonis shikokuensis




Family Ranunculaceae
Subfamily Ranunculoideae
Tribe Adonideae
Scientific name Adonis shikokuensis Nishikawa & Koji Ito
Synonyms none
Common name (Japanese common name) shikoku fukuju-sou (シコクフクジュソウ, 四国福寿草 [meaning: Shikoku happy-longlife weed])
(English common name) none
Distribution (Japan) Shikoku, Kyushu
(Other nations) none
Chromosomal number 2n=16 (2x)
Description Stems 10-30cm. Flowers yellow 3-4cm, flowering in February to April. Perennial plants.
Reference Adonis ramosa Franchet
Medicament for improving the failure of accommodation (US Patent 20050171214)
Note Recently, it was recognized that there are four different similar species in Japan: Adonis ramosa Franchet (2n=4x=32), Adonis amurensis Regel & Radde (2n=2x=16: syn. Adonis amurensis Regel & Radde var. angustiloba A. I. Baranov & Skvortsov; Adonis amurensis Regel & Radde var. uniflorus Makino; Adonis apennina L. var. danurica Maximovicz; Adonis barthei Franchet; Adonis vernalis L. var. amurensis (Regel & Radde) Finet & Gagnepain), Adonis multiflora Nishikawa & Koji Ito (2n=2x=16) and Adonis shikokuensis Nishikawa & Koji Ito (2n=2x=16).
Adonis ramosa occurs in Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu, Adonis amurensis occurs in Hokkaido, Adonis multiflora occurs in Honshu and Ksyushu and Adonis shikokuensis occurs in Shikoku and Kyushu.
See, A New Species of Adonis (Ranunculaceae)from Shikoku, Western Japan, Tsunehiko Nishikawa and Koji Ito, Bull. Natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, Ser. B, 27(2,3), pp. 79-83, September 22, 2001.



late February 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden
late February 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden
late February 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden



late February 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden
late February 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden
late February 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden



early February 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden
early February 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden
early February 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden



March 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden
March 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden
March 2008
at Kochi Prefecture
Makino Botanical Garden