Family | Violaceae |
Scientific name | Viola inconspicua Blume |
Synonyms | Viola betonicifolia Smith subsp. novaguineensis D. M. Moore; Viola betonicifolia Smith var. oblongosagittata (Nakai) F. Maekawa & T. Hashimoto; Viola chinensis G. Don; Viola confusa Champion ex Bentham; Viola confusa Champion ex Bentham subsp. nagasakiensis (W. Becker) F. Maekawa & T. Hashimoto; Viola hunanensis Handel-Mazzetti; Viola inconspicua Blume subsp. nagasakiensis (W. Becker) J. C. Wang & T. C. Huang; Viola mandshurica W. Becker subsp. nagasakiensis W. Becker; Viola minor (Makino) Makino; Viola minor (Makino) Makino forma pilosa F. Maekawa; Viola minor (Makino) Makino var. albescens Takenouchi; Viola oblongosagittata Nakai; Viola patrinii de Candolle ex Gingius var. minor Makino; Viola philippica Cavanilles subsp. malesica W. Becker; Viola primulifolia Loureiro, non L.; Viola pseudomonbeigii Chang; Viola serpens Wallich ex Gingins var. confusa (Bentham) J. D. Hooker & Thomson |
Common name | (Japanese common name) hime-sumire (ヒメスミレ, 姫菫 [meaning: dwarf viola]) |
(English common name) none | |
Distribution | (Japan) Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu |
(Other nations) China, Taiwan, Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Guinea, Myanmar, India | |
Habitat | Field, roadside |
Chromosomal number | 2n=24, 48, 72 |
Description | Leaves 2-5cm long, 1-1.5cm wide. Flowers purple petals 8-10mm long, spurs 3-4mm long, flowering in March to May. Perennial plants. |
Reference | Viola inconspicua Blume |
Viola inconspicua Blume | |
Viola inconspicua Blume |
March 2007 at residental street |
March 2007 at residental street |
March 2007 at residental street |
April 2007 at Ibaraki Prefecture Botanical Garden |
April 2007 at Ibaraki Prefecture Botanical Garden |
April 2007 at Ibaraki Prefecture Botanical Garden |