★ 中級英文 No.4 ☆
☆ 解答は全てページの一番下。☆
☆ 自信のない人は辞書OK。☆
次の英文の各空所に、下から選んだ適語を記号で答えよ。
Some readers make the mistake of ( 1 ) that books that will
( 2 ) them become a more skillful reader are the ones about ( 3 )
subjects, such as science and perhaps philosophy, but that is not
( 4 ). The great scientific books are sometimes easier to read than
non-scientific ones because of the care with ( 5 ) scientific authors
help you understand the terms and propositions and state the main
arguments. These helps are ( 6 ) from fiction, which may ( 7 ) it
very difficult to read. It is difficult to read a bad book, too,
( 8 ) it is hard to outline such a book and discover its structure.
It is not ( 9 ) the effort of trying, because you receive ( 10 ) for
your struggle.
ア get イ easy ウ give エ good オ help カ make キ much ク that
ケ true コ which サ worth シ taking ス absent セ because ソ little
タ familiar チ unfamiliar ツ different テ therefore ト supposing
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .
月 日 氏名 得点 / .
rb3304118 ☆ 全訳例
読み方がうまくなるのに役立つ本は、自分があまり親しみのない題材、例えば
科学や、ひょっとすると哲学かも知れないが、そういったことについて書かれた
本だと勘違いをする人がいるが、そうではない。偉大な科学書というのは、科学
以外の本より読みやすいことがある。なぜなら、科学書を書く人たちが、用語や
定理が理解しやすいように注意をしたり、主な論点を述べるのに注意を払うから
である。そういった手助けは小説にはないものだ。だから、小説は読むのがとて
も難しくなったりする。また、質の悪い本を読むのも難しいことだ。概略をつか
んで、その構造を知るのが難しいからである。そういう本は、読んでみるという
努力を払う価値もない。努力のみかえりがほとんどないからである。
Some readers make the mistake of supposing that books that will
help them become a more skillful reader are the ones about unfamiliar
subjects, such as science and perhaps philosophy, but that is not
true. The great scientific books are sometimes easier to read than
non-scientific ones because of the care with which scientific authors
help you understand the terms and propositions and state the main
arguments. These helps are absent from fiction, which may make it
very difficult to read. It is difficult to read a bad book, too,
because it is hard to outline such a book and discover its structure.
It is not worth the effort of trying, because you receive little for
your struggle.
★☆ 単語を確認しつつ何度も読み返してみよ。★☆
Some readers make the mistake of supposing that books that will
help them become a more skillful reader are the ones about unfamiliar
subjects, such as science and perhaps philosophy, but that is not
true. The great scientific books are sometimes easier to read than
non-scientific ones because of the care with which scientific authors
help you understand the terms and propositions and state the main
arguments. These helps are absent from fiction, which may make it
very difficult to read. It is difficult to read a bad book, too,
because it is hard to outline such a book and discover its structure.
It is not worth the effort of trying, because you receive little for
your struggle.
ab・sent [形¢bs§nt/動æbsént] 形 vt 欠席する、不在の、ない
ar・gu・ment [½®rgj§m§nt] 名 議論、主張、理由、意見
au・thor [¦®·§r] 名 著者、作者
care [ké§r] 名 v. 心配(する)、世話、気づかう、好む
dis・cov・er [disk¶v§r] vt 発見する、知る
ef・fort [éf§rt] 名 努力
fic・tion [fík¸§n] 名 小説、作り話
hard [h½®rd] 形 副 かたい、難しい、熱心な[に]
main [méin] 形 主要な
mis・take [mistéik] 名 vt 間違い、間違える
out・line [áutlàin] 名 vt 輪郭(を描く)、概略(を述べる)
per・haps [p§rh¢ps] 副 ひょっとすると〜かも知れない
phi・los・o・phy [fil½s§fi] 名 哲学、人生観、考え方
prop・o・si・tion [pr¼p§zí¸§n] 名 提案、主張、定義
re・ceive [risí®v] v. 受け(取)る
sci・ence [sái§ns] 名 科学、自然科学
sci・en・tif・ic [sài§ntífik] 形 科学の、科学的な
skill・ful [skílfl] 形 熟練した、上手な
state [stéit] 名 形 vt 状態、身分、国家(の)、述べる
struc・ture [str¶kt¸§r] 名 vt 構造、建造物、組み立てる
strug・gle [str¶gl] 名 v. 奮闘努力(する)
sub・ject [名 形s¶bd¾ikt/動s§bd¾ékt] 名 形 vt 主題、従属して、支配する
sup・pose [s§póuz] vt 思う、想像する
term [t©®rm] 名 vt 期間、条件、用語、と呼ぶ
true [trú®] 形 真実の、本物の
un・fa・mil・iar [ùnf§mílj§r] 形 未知の、なじみの薄い、慣れていない
worth [w©®r·] 形 名 に値する、重要性、価値(がある)
★☆ 理解できたら、ここからが実力UP作戦だ。★☆
(理解できない部分があっても、まあ良しとして、とにかくやってみよう)
☆★☆ Nisshy式、英文マスタードリル。☆★☆
|
10分間、上の英文を、暗記してから次の問題に答えよ。
★☆★☆★☆ 暗記は、声に出して読むのが一番だぞ。★☆★☆★☆
テスト 12 空所に適語を記せ。
Some readers ( 1 ) the mistake of supposing that books that will
help them become a more skillful reader are the ones about unfamiliar
subjects, such ( 2 ) science and perhaps philosophy, but that is not
( 3 ). The great scientific books are sometimes ( 4 ) to read than
non-scientific ones because ( 5 ) the care with ( 6 ) scientific authors
help you ( 7 ) the terms and propositions and state the main arguments.
These helps are absent ( 8 ) fiction, which may make ( 9 ) very difficult
to read. It is difficult to read a bad book, too, because it is hard
( 10 ) outline ( 11 ) a book and discover its structure. It is not worth
the effort of trying, because you receive ( 12 ) for your struggle.
1. 2. 3. 4. .
5. 6. 7. 8. .
9. 10. 11. 12. .
月 日 氏名 得点 / .
さらに5分間、暗記をしてから次の問題に答えよ。
テスト 20 空所に適語を記せ。
Some readers make the mistake ( 1 ) supposing ( 2 ) books that will
( 3 ) them become a more skillful reader ( 4 ) the ones about unfamiliar
subjects, ( 5 ) as science and perhaps philosophy, ( 6 ) that is not
true. The great scientific books are sometimes ( 7 ) to read than
non-scientific ones ( 8 ) of the care ( 9 ) which scientific authors help
you understand the terms and propositions ( 10 ) state the main arguments.
These helps are ( 11 ) from fiction, ( 12 ) may ( 13 ) it very difficult
to read. ( 14 ) is difficult ( 15 ) read a bad book, too, because ( 16 )
is hard to outline ( 17 ) a book and discover its structure. It is not
( 18 ) the effort ( 19 ) trying, because you receive little ( 20 ) your
struggle.
1. 2. 3. 4. .
5. 6. 7. 8. .
9. 10. 11. 12. .
13. 14. 15. 16. .
17. 18. 19. 20. .
月 日 氏名 得点 / .
さらにさらに5分間、暗記をしてから次の問題に答えよ。
テスト 28 空所に適語を記せ。
Some readers make the ( 1 ) of supposing ( 2 ) books that will ( 3 )
them become ( 4 ) more skillful reader ( 5 ) the ones about unfamiliar
subjects, ( 6 ) as science and perhaps philosophy, ( 7 ) that is not
( 8 ). The great scientific books are sometimes easier to read ( 9 )
non-scientific ones ( 10 ) of the care ( 11 ) which ( 12 ) authors help
you ( 13 ) the terms and propositions ( 14 ) state the main arguments.
These helps ( 15 ) absent ( 16 ) fiction, ( 17 ) may ( 18 ) it very
difficult ( 19 ) read. ( 20 ) is difficult ( 21 ) read a ( 22 ) book, too,
because ( 23 ) is hard ( 24 ) outline ( 25 ) a book and discover its
structure. It is not ( 26 ) the effort ( 27 ) trying, because you receive
little ( 28 ) your struggle.
1. 2. 3. 4. .
5. 6. 7. 8. .
9. 10. 11. 12. .
13. 14. 15. 16. .
17. 18. 19. 20. .
21. 22. 23. 24. .
25. 26. 27. 28. .
月 日 氏名 得点 / .
さらにさらに、さら〜に5分間、暗記をしてから次の問題に答えよ。
テスト 16+12 Aの空所には適語を、Bの空所には下から選んで適語を記号で記せ。
Some readers ( A1 ) the mistake of ( B1 ) that books that will
( A2 ) them become a more ( B2 ) reader ( A3 ) the ones about ( B3 )
subjects, such ( A4 ) science and perhaps ( B4 ), but that is ( A5 )
true. The great scientific books are sometimes ( A6 ) to read than
non-scientific ones because ( A7 ) the care ( A8 ) which scientific ( B5 )
help you understand the terms and ( B6 ) and ( B7 ) the main ( B8 ).
These helps are absent from ( B9 ), ( A9 ) may make ( A10 ) very
difficult to read. ( A11 ) is difficult to read ( A12 ) bad book, too,
because ( A13 ) is hard to ( B10 ) such a book and discover its ( B11 ).
It is not ( A14 ) the effort ( A15 ) trying, because you receive little
( A16 ) your ( B12 ).
ア state イ authors ウ fiction エ outline オ skillful
カ struggle キ arguments ク structure ケ supposing コ philosophy
サ unfamiliar シ propositions
A1. A2. A3. A4. .
A5. A6. A7. A8. .
A9. A10. A11. A12. .
A13. A14. A15. A16. .
B1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B6. B7. B8. .
B9. B10. B11. B12. .
月 日 氏名 得点 / .
解答
1.ト 2.オ 3.チ 4.ケ 5.コ 6.ス 7.カ 8.セ 9.サ 10.ソ .
テスト12解答
1. make 2. as 3. true 4. easier .
5. of 6. which 7. understand 8. from .
9. it 10. to 11. such 12. little .
テスト20解答
1. of 2. that 3. help 4. are .
5. such 6. but 7. easier 8. because .
9. with 10. and 11. absent 12. which .
13. make 14. It 15. to 16. it .
17. such 18. worth 19. of 20. for .
テスト28解答
1. mistake 2. that 3. help 4. a .
5. are 6. such 7. but 8. true .
9. than 10. because 11. with 12. scientific .
13. understand 14. and 15. are 16. from .
17. which 18. make 19. to 20. It .
21. to 22. bad 23. it 24. to .
25. such 26. worth 27. of 28. for .
テスト16+12解答
A1. make A2. help A3. are A4. as .
A5. not A6. easier A7. of A8. with .
A9. which A10. it A11. It A12. a .
A13. it A14. worth A15. of A16. for .
B1.ケ B2.オ B3.サ B4.コ B5.イ B6.シ B7.ア B8.キ .
B9.ウ B10.エ B11.ク B12.カ .
★☆ 各テストに満点を取れたら、この英文はマスターしたものと考えて良し。 ★☆
Congratulations! そして、ご苦労さん。 次へ進め。