★ 基礎英文 No.3 ☆
☆ 解答は全てページの一番下。☆
☆ 自信のない人は辞書ＯＫ。☆
次の英文の各空所に、下から選んだ適語を記号で答えよ。
Language is ( 1 ) much a part of our daily activities that some
of us may come to look ( 2 ) it as a more or less automatic and natural
act like breathing or winking. Of course, if we ( 3 ) the matter any
thought ( 4 ) all, we must realize that ( 5 ) is nothing automatic about
language. Children must be ( 6 ) their native language and the necessary
training ( 7 ) a long time. Language is not something that is ( 8 ); it
is an art that can be passed on ( 9 ) one generation to the next only by
( 10 ) education.
ｱ at ｲ of ｳ so ｴ from ｵ give
ｶ upon ｷ very ｸ gives ｹ take ｺ takes
ｻ there ｼ taught ｽ inherited ｾ intensive ｿ language
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .
月 日 氏名 得点 ／ .
RC303095 全訳例
言葉というものは、とても日常的な活動の一部になっているので、まるで呼吸
や瞬きのような多少とも自然発生的なものだと思うようになる人がいるかも知れ
ない。もちろん、その問題について少しでも考えれば、言葉に関しては自然発生
的なものなど何もないことに気付くはずである。子供は母国語を教えてもらわね
ばならず、それに必要な訓練には長い時間がかかる。言葉というのは遺伝的に受
け継がれるものではない。それは、徹底した教育によってしか世代から世代へと
伝えることが出来ない一種の技術なのである。
Language is so much a part of our daily activities that some of
us may come to look upon it as a more or less automatic and natural
act like breathing or winking. Of course, if we give the matter any
thought at all, we must realize that there is nothing automatic about
language. Children must be taught their native language and the
necessary training takes a long time. Language is not something
that is inherited; it is an art that can be passed on from one
generation to the next only by intensive education.
★☆ 単語を確認しつつ何度も読み返してみよ。★☆
Language is so much a part of our daily activities that some of
us may come to look upon it as a more or less automatic and natural
act like breathing or winking. Of course, if we give the matter any
thought at all, we must realize that there is nothing automatic about
language. Children must be taught their native language and the
necessary training takes a long time. Language is not something
that is inherited; it is an art that can be passed on from one
generation to the next only by intensive education.
act [¢kt] 名 動 行動(する)､演じる
ac･tiv･i･ty [æktív§ti] 名 活動
au･to･mat･ic [¥®t§m¢tik] 形 自動(式)の､機械的な
breathe [brí®ð] 動 呼吸する
dai･ly [déili] 形 副 毎日(の)
ed･u･ca･tion [èd¾§kéi¸§n/èdju-] 名 教育
gen･er･a･tion [d¾èn§réi¸§n] 名 (一)世代[30年間]､同世代の人々
in･her･it [inhérit] 動 相続する､遺伝する
in･ten･sive [inténsiv] 形 名 激しい､強い､集中的な､強める(もの)
lan･guage [l¢¿gwid¾] 名 言葉､言語(学)
mat･ter [m¢t§r] 名 動 物質､事柄､困難､重要(である)
na･tive [néitiv] 形 名 出生地の､生まれ育った(人)
re･al･ize /-se [rí(®)§làiz] 動 悟る､実現する
wink [wí¿k] 動 名 目くばせ(する)､まばたき､点滅する
★☆ 理解できたら、ここからが実力ＵＰ作戦だ。★☆
（理解できない部分があっても、まあ良しとして、とにかくやってみよう）
☆★☆ Nisshy式、英文マスタードリル。☆★☆
|
10分間、上の英文を、暗記してから次の問題に答えよ。
★☆★☆★☆ 暗記は、声に出して読むのが一番だぞ。★☆★☆★☆
テスト 12 空所に適語を記せ。
Language is ( 1 ) much a part of our daily activities ( 2 ) some
( 3 ) us may come to ( 4 ) upon it ( 5 ) a more or less automatic and
natural act ( 6 ) breathing or winking. Of course, if we ( 7 ) the matter
any thought at all, we must realize ( 8 ) there is ( 9 ) automatic about
language. Children must be taught their native language and the
necessary training ( 10 ) a long time. Language is not something that
is inherited; it is an art that can be passed ( 11 ) from one generation
( 12 ) the next only by intensive education.
1. 2. 3. 4. .
5. 6. 7. 8. .
9. 10. 11. 12. .
月 日 氏名 得点 ／ .
さらに５分間、暗記をしてから次の問題に答えよ。
テスト 20 空所に適語を記せ。
Language is so much a ( 1 ) of our daily ( 2 ) that some of
us may come to look ( 3 ) it as a ( 4 ) or less ( 5 ) and natural
act like ( 6 ) or winking. Of course, if we ( 7 ) the matter any
( 8 ) at all, we must ( 9 ) that ( 10 ) is nothing ( 11 ) about
language. Children must be ( 12 ) their ( 13 ) language and the
( 14 ) training ( 15 ) a long time. Language is not ( 16 ) that
is ( 17 ); it is an art that can be ( 18 ) on from one ( 19 )
to the next only by ( 20 ) education.
1. 2. 3. 4. .
5. 6. 7. 8. .
9. 10. 11. 12. .
13. 14. 15. 16. .
17. 18. 19. 20. .
月 日 氏名 得点 ／ .
さらにさらに５分間、暗記をしてから次の問題に答えよ。
テスト 24 空所に適語を記せ。
Language is ( 1 ) much a ( 2 ) of our daily activities ( 3 ) some
( 4 ) us may ( 5 ) to ( 6 ) upon it ( 7 ) a more or ( 8 ) automatic and
natural act ( 9 ) breathing or winking. Of course, if we ( 10 ) the
matter any ( 11 ) at ( 12 ), we must realize that ( 13 ) is ( 14 )
automatic about language. Children must be ( 15 ) their ( 16 ) language
and the necessary training ( 17 ) a long time. Language is ( 18 )
something that is ( 19 ); it is ( 20 ) art that can ( 21 ) passed ( 22 )
from one generation ( 23 ) the next only by ( 24 ) education.
1. 2. 3. 4. .
5. 6. 7. 8. .
9. 10. 11. 12. .
13. 14. 15. 16. .
17. 18. 19. 20. .
21. 22. 23. 24. .
月 日 氏名 得点 ／ .
解答
1.ウ 2.カ 3.オ 4.ア 5.サ 6.シ 7.コ 8.ス 9.エ 10.セ .
テスト12解答
1.so 2.that 3.of 4.look .
5.as 6.like 7.give 8.that .
9.nothing 10.takes 11.on 12.to .
テスト20解答
1. part 2. activities 3. upon 4. more .
5. automatic 6. breathing 7. give 8. thought .
9. realize 10. there 11. automatic 12. taught .
13. native 14. necessary 15. takes 16. something .
17. inherited 18. passed 19. generation 20. intensive .
テスト24解答
1. so 2. part 3. that 4. of .
5. come 6. look 7. as 8. less .
9. like 10. give 11. thought 12. all .
13. there 14. nothing 15. taught 16. native .
17. takes 18. not 19. inherited 20. an .
21. be 22. on 23. to 24. intensive .
★☆ 各テストに満点を取れたら、この英文はマスターしたものと考えて良し。 ★☆
Congratulations！ そして、ご苦労さん。 次へ進め。