基礎英文 No.4
             解答は全てページの一番下。


自信のない人は辞書OK。
 
  次の英文の各空所に、下から選んだ適語を記号で答えよ。
 
     A good book is worth ( 1 ) to read, because, first, ( 2 ) is the
 
 improvement in your reading skill that ( 3 ) when you master a good,
 
 difficult book. Second, it can ( 4 ) you about the world and about
 
 yourself. You learn more than ( 5 ) to read better; you also learn more
 
 about life. You ( 6 ) wiser. Not merely ( 7 ) knowledgeable−books
 
 that provide nothing ( 8 ) information can produce that ( 9 )−but
 
 wiser, meaning ( 10 ) you understand more of the great and lasting truths
 
 of human life.
 
  ア it    イ but   ウ how   エ the   オ more   カ talk
  キ that   ク know   ケ what   コ teach  サ there  シ occur
  ス occurs  セ become  ソ reason  タ result  チ to try  ツ trying
 
 1.   2.   3.   4.   5.   6.   7.   8.   9.  10.   .
 
   月  日 氏名                 得点     /    .
 
 

 rc5504085 ☆全訳例
  良い本というのは、読んでみる価値がある。なぜなら、第一に、質が良くて難
 しい本の内容を自分のものにした時に読み方がうまくなるからである。第二に、
 そういう本からは世の中や自分自身について色々と教えられるからである。より
 良い読み方以上のこと、つまり人生についてより多くのことを学ぶのである。前
 よりも利口になるのだ。前よりもただ知識が増えるだけにとどまらない。単に情
 報しか与えてくれない本を読むとそういう結果になることがあるのだが、それだ
 けにとどまらず、前よりも利口に、つまり偉大で不変の人生の真実について、よ
 りよく理解出来るようになるのである。
 
     A good book is worth trying to read, because, first, there is the
 improvement in your reading skill that occurs when you master a good,
 difficult book. Second, it can teach you about the world and about
 yourself. You learn more than how to read better; you also learn more
 about life. You become wiser. Not merely more knowledgeable−books
 that provide nothing but information can produce that result−but
 wiser, meaning that you understand more of the great and lasting truths
 of human life.
 

  ☆ 単語を確認しつつ何度も読み返してみよ。
 
     A good book is worth trying to read, because, first, there is the
 
 improvement in your reading skill that occurs when you master a good,
 
 difficult book. Second, it can teach you about the world and about
 
 yourself. You learn more than how to read better; you also learn more
 
 about life. You become wiser. Not merely more knowledgeable−books
 
 that provide nothing but information can produce that result−but
 
 wiser, meaning that you understand more of the great and lasting truths
 
 of human life.
 
   hu・man [hjú®m§n]        人間の、人間らしい
   im・prove・ment [imprú®vm§nt]   改良(点)
   in・for・ma・tion [inf§rméi¸§n/-f¤®-] 情報、 受付
   knowl・edge・a・ble [n½lid¾§bl]  聡明な、精通している、理解力のある
   last [l¢st/l½®st]        最後の、この前の、続く、もつ
   life [láif]           生命(体)、生活、人生
   mas・ter [m¢st§r/m½®rs-]     主人、所有者、征服[支配、習得]する
   mean [mí®n]           意味する、つもり、劣った、卑劣な
   mean・ing [mí®ni¿]        意味
   mere [mí§r]           ほんの、単なる
   mere・ly [mí§rli]        単に、でしかない
   oc・cur [§k©®r]         起こる、生じる、考えが浮かぶ
   pro・duce [pr§d(j)ú®s]      製造する、生み出す、引き起こす、子を産む
   prod・uce [pr¦d(j)u®s]      生産量[額]、(農)産物、成果、結果
   pro・vide [pr§váid]       供給する、養う、備える、与える
   re・sult [rizlt]        結果(になる)
   skill [skíl]          技術、熟練
   truth [trú®·]          真実(性)、真理、誠実、正確さ
   wise [wáiz]           賢い
   worth [w©®r·]          に値する、重要性、価値(がある)
 

  理解できたら、ここからが実力UP作戦だ。
 
 (理解できない部分があっても、まあ良しとして、とにかくやってみよう)







  Nisshy式、英文マスタードリル。
 
 
  10分間、上の英文を、暗記してから次の問題に答えよ。
 
  暗記は、声に出して読むのが一番だぞ。★

 テスト 10 空所に適語を記せ。
 
     A good book is worth trying ( 1 ) read, because, first, ( 2 ) is
 the improvement ( 3 ) your reading skill that occurs when you master a
 good, difficult book. Second, ( 4 ) can teach you about the world and
 about yourself. You learn more ( 5 ) how to read better; you also learn
 more about life. You become wiser. ( 6 ) merely more knowledgeable−
 books that provide nothing ( 7 ) information can produce that result−
 but wiser, meaning ( 8 ) you understand more ( 9 ) the great and lasting
 truths of human ( 10 ).
 
  1.        2.        3.         4.        .
 
  5.        6.        7.         8.        .
 
  9.        10.        
 
   月  日 氏名                 得点     /    .
 
 

  さらに5分間、暗記をしてから次の問題に答えよ。

 
 テスト 12 空所に適語を記せ。
 
     A good book is ( 1 ) trying to read, because, ( 2 ), there is the
 improvement in your ( 3 ) skill that occurs when you master a ( 4 ),
 difficult book. Second, it can teach ( 5 ) about the world and about
 yourself. You learn ( 6 ) than how to read better; you also learn more
 about life. You become wiser. Not ( 7 ) more knowledgeable−books
 that provide ( 8 ) but information can produce that result−( 9 ) wiser,
 meaning ( 10 ) you understand ( 11 ) of the great and lasting truths
 ( 12 ) human life.
 
  1.        2.        3.         4.        .
 
  5.        6.        7.         8.        .
 
  9.        10.       11.        12.        .
 
   月  日 氏名                 得点     /    .
 

  さらにさらに5分間、暗記をしてから次の問題に答えよ。

 テスト 16 空所に適語を記せ。
 
     A good book is ( 1 ) trying to read, because, first, ( 2 ) is the
 ( 3 ) in your reading skill that ( 4 ) when you master a good, ( 5 ) book.
 ( 6 ), it can teach you about the world and about yourself. You learn
 more than ( 7 ) to read ( 8 ); you also learn more about life. You become
 wiser. ( 9 ) merely ( 10 ) knowledgeable−books that provide ( 11 )
 but information ( 12 ) produce that ( 13 )−but wiser, ( 14 ) that you
 understand ( 15 ) of the great and lasting truths of human ( 16 ).
 
  1.        2.        3.         4.        .
 
  5.        6.        7.         8.        .
 
  9.        10.       11.        12.        .
 
 13.        14.       15.        16.        .
 
   月  日 氏名                 得点     /    .


 解答
1.ツ  2.サ  3.ス  4.コ  5.ウ  6.セ  7.オ  8.イ  9.タ 10.キ  .

 テスト10解答
  1. to       2. there     3. in       4. it      .
  5. than      6. Not      7. but       8. that     .
  9. of      10. life      .

 テスト12解答
  1. worth     2. first     3. reading     4. good     .
  5. you      6. more     7. merely     8. nothing    .
  9. but      10. that     11. more      12. of      .

 テスト16解答
  1. worth     2. there     3. improvement   4. occurs    .
 5. difficult   6. Second    7. how       8. better    .
  9. Not      10. more     11. nothing    12. can      .
13. result    14. meaning   15. more      16. life     .

☆ 各テストに満点を取れたら、この英文はマスターしたものと考えて良し。
 
  Congratulations! そして、ご苦労さん。  次へ進め。

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